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New search Medicine profile Metopine / Lysine / Carnitine / Vit B1 / B6 / B12

Clinical medicine profile

Metopine / Lysine / Carnitine / Vit B1 / B6 / B12

Therapeutic agent (verify pharmacological class)

POM
Evidence state General guidance Reviewed 14 Aug 2026
Route
See product SmPC
Schedule
POM
ATC
Not assigned
PPB status
registered
Patient advice Check interactions
Verification required

This profile needs source confirmation

Some sections contain general class guidance rather than medicine-specific evidence. Confirm prescribing decisions against the current SmPC and Kenya STG/EML.

01 Risk first

Safety essentials

The information most likely to change a prescribing or dispensing decision.

Contraindications

  • [From component Lysine acetyl salicylate] Hypersensitivity to NSAIDs, asthma, nasal polyposis, chronic urticaria, haemophilia, bleeding ulcer, haemorrhagic states.

Precautions

  • [From component Lysine acetyl salicylate] Renal impairment, gastric ulcers, mild diabetes, gout, severe anaemia, history of blood coagulation defects and those on anti-coagulants.
02 Point of care

Dosing matrix

Population and organ-function guidance, shown together for faster comparison.

Adult

Children: up to 3 years-2.5mL TID, 3- 6 years: 5mL TID. Adults and children over 6yrs: 5-10ml TID. It should be administered preferably 30-60 min before the main meals.

Paediatric

See label paediatric section if present; otherwise use paediatric formulary — do not extrapolate adult doses.

Renal

Review renal impairment dosing; many agents need CrCl/eGFR adjustment.

  • CrCl 0–120: Confirm renal dosing in product SmPC / primary label.
Hepatic

Review hepatic impairment dosing; monitor LFTs if agent is hepatically cleared or hepatotoxic.

03 Clinical use

Use, effects & interactions

Indications

  • Appetite stimulation, weight gain and non-hormonal anabolizing agent.
  • Clinical selection for Metopine / Lysine / Carnitine / Vit B1 / B6 / B12 should follow culture results where relevant, Kenya STG/EML recommendations, and the current product SmPC.
  • Class context: Therapeutic agent (verify pharmacological class).
  • Confirm site-specific dose, duration and monitoring before prescribing.

Adverse effects

  • [From component Lysine acetyl salicylate] GI disturbances, hypersensitivity reactions, blood dyscrasia, blurred vision, thirst, fever, increased bleeding time, bronchospasm.
  • Fixed-dose/multi-ingredient product.
  • Clinical details partially inherited from component monographs: Lysine acetyl salicylate.
  • Confirm combination SmPC for exact dosing.
04 Pharmacology

Mechanism & disposition

Metopine stimulates the appetite by acting at hypothalmic level.

Metopine stimulates the appetite by acting…L-carnitine is necessary for normal mammal…L-Carnitine also stimulates GI and pancrea…
Read complete mechanism

Metopine stimulates the appetite by acting at hypothalmic level. L-carnitine is necessary for normal mammalian fat utilization and energy metabolism. L-Carnitine also stimulates GI and pancreatic secretions. L-lysine is important for protein synthesis.

Onset

Product-specific

Duration

Product-specific

Route

See product SmPC

Elimination

are product-specific. Consider food effects, protein binding, hepatic CYP/UGT

Half-life

when adjusting for organ impairment, age and drug interactions. Verify parameters in the current SmPC.

05 Special populations

Pregnancy, lactation & diet

Pregnancy

[Metopine] Use only if potential benefit justifies potential risk; prefer agents with better reproductive data when alternatives exist. [Carnitine] Use only if potential benefit justifies potential risk; prefer agents with better reproductive data when alternatives exist.

Lactation

[Metopine] Assess infant risk vs benefit of maternal therapy; prefer agents with lactation data. [Carnitine] Assess infant risk vs benefit of maternal therapy; prefer agents with lactation data.

06 Kenya market

Brands & loaded prices

FromKES 726
MedianKES 726
Listings1
BrandManufacturerPackObserved price
TRIMETABOL DAIMA BIASHARA / Wholesale Import SYRUP 150ML KES 725.63Daima Chemist price-list reference ↗ Source date not recorded · verify current price
07 Provenance

Sources & review state

Primary sourceLocal active-ingredient clinical extract; Component monographs (multi-source pipeline); Professional class pharmacology (Therapeutic agent (verify pharmacological class))
Last reviewed14 Aug 2026
EvidenceGeneral guidance

Decision support only. Confirm patient-specific decisions against the current product SmPC, Kenya STG/EML, and professional judgement.