Free lookups: 0/3 Unlock Pro
Clinical reference Find a medicine
Ctrl K
0 of 3 free lookups remaining Upgrade
New search Medicine profile Guaifenesin, Dextromethorphan and Menthol

Clinical medicine profile

Guaifenesin, Dextromethorphan and Menthol

Expectorant [EPC]

POM
Evidence state Source-linked Review date not recorded
Route
See product SmPC
Schedule
POM
ATC
Not assigned
PPB status
registered
Patient advice Check interactions
01 Risk first

Safety essentials

The information most likely to change a prescribing or dispensing decision.

Contraindications

  • Hypersensitivity to the active substance or excipients.
  • Additional absolute contraindications are indication- and product-specific — consult SmPC.

Precautions

  • Warnings Do not use in child who is taking a prescription monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) (certain drugs for depression, psychiatric, or emotional condition, or Parkinson’s disease), or for 2 weeks after stopping the MAOI drug.
  • If you do not know if your child’s prescription drug contains an MAOI, ask a doctor or pharmacist before giving this product.
02 Point of care

Dosing matrix

Population and organ-function guidance, shown together for faster comparison.

Adult

Directions Do not give more than 6 doses in any 24 hours period  shake well before use  measure only with dosing cup provided  keep dosing cup with product  mL = milliliter Age Dose Children 6 to under 12 years of age 5 mL every 4 hours Children 4 to under 6 years of age 2.5 mL every 4 hours Children under 4 years of age Do not use

Paediatric

See label paediatric section if present; otherwise use paediatric formulary — do not extrapolate adult doses.

Renal

Review renal impairment dosing; many agents need CrCl/eGFR adjustment.

  • CrCl 0–120: Confirm renal dosing in product SmPC / primary label.
Hepatic

Review hepatic impairment dosing; monitor LFTs if agent is hepatically cleared or hepatotoxic.

03 Clinical use

Use, effects & interactions

Indications

  • Uses Uses: temporarily relieves cough due to minor throat and bronchial irritation as may occur with a cold helps loosen phlegm (mucus) and thin bronchial secretions to drain bronchial tubes.
  • Clinical selection for Guaifenesin, Dextromethorphan and Menthol should follow culture results where relevant, Kenya STG/EML recommendations, and the current product SmPC.
  • Class context: Expectorant [EPC].
  • Confirm site-specific dose, duration and monitoring before prescribing.

Adverse effects

  • Adverse reactions vary by agent.
  • Counsel on common predictable effects and serious warning symptoms (allergy, severe rash, jaundice, unusual bleeding, severe GI symptoms, neurological changes).
  • Report suspected ADRs via national pharmacovigilance channels.
  • Professional use: confirm indication, dose, duration, monitoring and patient counselling points against current Kenya STG / EML and the product SmPC.
  • Document allergy status and key interactions.
04 Pharmacology

Mechanism & disposition

Mechanism is agent-specific.

Mechanism is agent-specific.At receptor, enzyme, ion channel, transpor…Confirm precise molecular mechanism in cur…
Read complete mechanism

Mechanism is agent-specific. At receptor, enzyme, ion channel, transporter or microbial target level, the drug alters a physiological or pathological pathway to produce its therapeutic effect. Confirm precise molecular mechanism in current SmPC / pharmacology reference for this INN before high-stakes decisions.

Onset

Product-specific

Duration

Product-specific

Route

See product SmPC

Elimination

are product-specific. Consider food effects, protein binding, hepatic CYP/UGT

Half-life

when adjusting for organ impairment, age and drug interactions. Verify parameters in the current SmPC.

05 Special populations

Pregnancy, lactation & diet

Pregnancy

Use only if potential benefit justifies potential risk; prefer agents with better reproductive data when alternatives exist.

Lactation

Assess infant risk vs benefit of maternal therapy; prefer agents with lactation data.

06 Kenya market

Brands & loaded prices

FromKES 108
MedianKES 121
Listings3
BrandManufacturerPackObserved price
TUSPEL PLUS SP Not recorded 60ML KES 120.94Daima Chemist price-list reference ↗ Source date not recorded · verify current price
TUSPEL SRY Not recorded 100ML KES 165.73Daima Chemist price-list reference ↗ Source date not recorded · verify current price
TUSPEL SYR Not recorded 60ML KES 107.50Daima Chemist price-list reference ↗ Source date not recorded · verify current price
07 Provenance

Sources & review state

Primary sourceLocal active-ingredient clinical extract; FDA drug label via OpenFDA/DailyMed; Professional class pharmacology (Therapeutic agent (verify pharmacological class))
Last reviewedNot recorded
EvidenceSource-linked
Open source document ↗

Decision support only. Confirm patient-specific decisions against the current product SmPC, Kenya STG/EML, and professional judgement.